Friday, August 21, 2020

Seven Ancient Wonders Of The World Essay Example for Free

Seven Ancient Wonders Of The World Essay Man fears Time, yet Time fears the PyramidsThe Great Pyramid of Giza lies close to Cairo. It is today in more noteworthy Cairo. As per the miracles of the old world, the pyramid of Khufu is the main pyramid remembered for the rundown of the marvels. The other two of the pyramids of Giza are rejected from the rundown. This is the main landmark of the seven marvels to get by till today in flawless condition and overseeing negligible departures from flames, quakes and other normal calamities that hold a danger to anything other enormous relic remains on earth. It today is in ideal condition regardless of its loss of stature and its unperfected conservation of outside stone perfection and quality. It was developed by the Egyptian pharaoh: Khufu of the fourth tradition. It held its motivation as his tomb, and a couple of years after the fact its motivation came into utilization. It is the main enduring antiquated marvel. The Hanging nurseries of Babylon was situated on the east bank of the waterway Euphrates. It is right now found 50 kms south of Baghdad in Iraq. These hanging gardens were worked in the Babylonian domain at the hour of the neo-Babylonian administration and worked by the renowned lord Naboplashars child: Nebuchadnezzar II. Its motivation was to satisfy the spouse of Nebuchadnezzar, whom preferred mountain, encompassed regions. The main survives from the nurseries were the establishments uncovered in later archeological tasks in Iraq. Anyway the nurseries were precisely recreated with numerous positive and negative contentions about the counterfeit structure. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were very well eminent for its arrangement of drinking fountains, channels and water system structures, which deal with the nursery leaving the grass for all time green and the trees and shrubs normally watered. The sculpture of Zeus at Olympia was situated in the old town of Olympia, on the advanced guide; the landmark is situated on the west shore of Greece, roughly 150 km west of Athens. The development of the sculpture was finished in 450 BC. It was worked to pay tribute to the god Zeus. As the significance of the antiquated Olympic Games in Greece turned out to be all the more requesting, significant, and social, the Greeks required a sanctuary that was new, huge, one deserving of the lord of the divine beings. Therefore they assembled the sculpture of Zeus. It was made a marvel of the antiquated world because of its grand inside sculpture. It is well eminent for the sculptures shoes and robes which were made of gold and the sanctuaries Doric styled structure. As the years passed, a few catastrophic events, for example, tremors, avalanches and floods harmed the structure. Later on, the internal sculpture of Zeus was shipped to Constantinople. There it experienced a fire and today the main survives from this sanctuary are rocks and flotsam and jetsam. The Ancient sanctuary of Artemis is situated in the old city of Ephesus close to the cutting edge city of Selcuk 50kms south of Izmir in Turkey. It was worked out of appreciation for the divinities of chasing, wild nature and fruitfulness: the goddess Artemis. The structure was accepted to be the most excellent structure on Earth and was worked around 550BC. The sanctuary was both a commercial center and a strict establishment. It was a sanctuary worked of the best marble and comprised of bronze sculptures of the goddesses. The sanctuary was later on caught fire by Herostratus who needed to deify his name under the name of history and presence and he was exceptionally fruitful. At that point a law had been made that whoever talked about him will be executed. It was a fortuitous event that Alexander the extraordinary was conceived on that night of demolition of the sanctuary, and the goddess Artemis was too bustling dealing with the introduction of Alexander to spare her sanctuary. Despite the fact that the sanctuary was remade and now named sanctuary E, the sanctuary which was really the miracle is currently only establishments and rock. The sepulcher at Halicarnassus is situated in the city of Bodrum (Halicarnassus) on the Aegean Sea in south west Turkey. It was worked as a tomb for the ruler of the domain Caria. It was well famous for its extraordinary magnificence and the best marble of which it was manufactured with.it is likewise known for its delightful internal sculptures. Later on in the mid 16 century, the structure confronted an end. The knights of st John fabricated a huge crusading manor and chose to sustain it. Accordingly they utilized the catacomb to gracefully theirâ material. They uprooted each square from the catacomb to assemble their dividers. By 1522, the catacombs establishments were additionally inadequate, it had been cleared. The Colossus of Rhodes was situated at passageway of a harbor in the Mediterranean island of Rhodes at Greece. In 304BC, after the individuals of Rhodes went to a harmony concurrence with the Antigonids, they gathered their extra weapons from outside their region where the Antigonids have been attempting to attack Rhodes so as to break their coalition with Ptolemy I from Egypt. They sold the weapons and gathered the cash and fabricated the sculpture in image of their opportunity. It took 12 years to build the structure, and it lived for just a simple 56 years. It was broken by a quake at its most vulnerable point, its knees. Around AD654, it was offered to a Jew. The sculpture was notable for its astounding state of it remaining on two parcels which were joined the significant island. Every short promontory had a leg on it and the sculpture lifting a light into the sky. The sculpture was a holiness: the sun divine force of Rhodes-Helios. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was situated on the island of pharos presently in Alexandria in Egypt. It was worked out of appreciation for the friend in need divine beings. It was essential that they assembled that beacon on account of the hazardous and unpleasant shook coastline of Alexandria. So they assembled it to spare the boats from risk. It was very well eminent for its mirrors which could reflect light for more than 50 miles. It was the main marvel of the seven miracles of the antiquated world that had a reason that would serve a few people with an extra reason other than religion. It was the most significant of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient world. The rundown of the seven marvels of the antiquated world was initially gathered around 200BC.many proposals, contentions and changes have been made to the rundown when at last during the medieval times the rundown was recompiled, despite the fact that the greater part of the landmarks didnt even exist together. For the old individuals and laborers who constructed and saw the marvels being worked to them was a festival of either religion, harmony, entombment or existence in the wake of death functions, opportunity or essentially the excellence of the structure like the hanging Gardens of Babylon. others had a progressively significant and jumpers purposes, for example, the Lighthouse of Alexandria which was worked out of appreciation for the guardian angel divine beings and was worked to push the antiquated mariners to a serene outing back or to the harbor. A few structures like the Great Pyramid of Giza were staggering and confounded structures with a few ways, passages, traps and departure shafts to befuddle tomb thieves. Be that as it may, each and every miracle was genuinely terrific and the old world wouldnt have had the option to help its gigantic notoriety without these structures. Book reference http://ce.eng.usf.edu/pharos/ponders/pyramid.htmlhttp://www.unmuseum.org/ztemp.htmhttp://ce.eng.usf.edu/pharos/ponders/zeus.htmlhttp://www.cnn.com/TRAVEL/DESTINATIONS/9705/seven.wonders/http://www.crystalinks.com/seven.html

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Growing deep and strong!

Growing deep and strong! One day, my mother and I were working together in the garden where we were transplanting plants for the third time.Grown from seed in a small container, the plants had been transferred to a larger container; then transplanted into the garden. Now, because I was moving, we were transplanting them once again.Inexperienced as a gardener, I turned to my green-thumbed mother. Isn’t this bad for them? I asked, as we dug them up and shook the dirt from the roots. Won’t it hurt these plants, being uprooted and transplanted so many times? Oh my mother replied. Transplanting doesn’t hurt them. In fact, it’s good for the ones that survive. That’s how their roots grow strong. Their roots will grow deep, and they will make strong plants.Often, I’ve felt like those small plants â€" uprooted and turned upside. Sometimes I’ve endured the change willingly, sometimes reluctantly, but usually my reaction has been a combination. Won’t this be hard on me? I ask. Wouldn’t things be bett er if things remained the same? That’s when I remember my mother’s words: That’s how the roots grow deep and strong.By Chaplain Lisa Bohannon Wouldn’t things be better if things remained the same? That’s when I remember my mother’s words: That’s how the roots grow deep and strong.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Design Of An Exhibition Gallery - 1712 Words

Some are like sea serpents, others like office cubicles, but regardless the shape, all art museum galleries intend to give viewers a certain experience. The flowing into, out of, and around gallery spaces within an art museum can positively or negatively affect the patron’s experience. Unfortunately, when the design of an exhibition gallery negatively affects a viewer, a disservice is done to the artists and culture of the artworks on view. On view in the permanent collection of the Kimbell Art Museum in Fort Worth, Texas is the exhibition of several seventeenth and eighteenth century artworks with Spanish influences, accompanied by a single Japanese artifact of the same era. At first glance, all the pieces on display within this†¦show more content†¦The grouping of these paintings is quite clear from a historical and visual standpoint. The paintings each feature warm colors with a splash of vibrancy, apparent subjects, perhaps due to their monochromatic backgrounds , and also display the same sort of calm and collected subject matter that much of Spanish Baroque art concentrated on. The Wine Flask, whose creator is unknown, fits in with warm color scheme and dates back around the same time as the rest of the exhibition, however it has a known origin of Japan. Entering the gallery from the main corridor, the patron has two openings to choose from, one on the left and one on the right, due to the placement of a single white vista wall. With a single exit way on the side parallel to the entryways, a bench placed in the center of the gallery, and no floor designs suggesting a specific route, the intended circulatory path of this exhibition is unclear. To view each artwork within the exhibition and exit into the next gallery, the viewer is forced to travel the same path they came at least once. Having an undefined pathway in the layout of this gallery leads to further issues in the exhibition. The most apparent issue is that the viewer is unable to immediately recognize if there is a focal piece in the gallery. Being in a rectangular room with two parallel white vista walls and the remaining walls being featured in the same beige stone material with no single focal lighting element,Show MoreRelatedThe Gallery, By Artist Joan Ryan And Destroy D elete Transform By Andrea Burgay. R. Gallery937 Words   |  4 Pages1972, A.I.R. Gallery is the first not-for-profit, all-women artist-directed, cooperative art gallery in the United States. The gallery was established for the reason that, despite gains made by the early women artists’ movement, the majority of the emergent women had no place to show their art. As an advocate for women artists, A.I.R. Gallery has worked tirelessly to promote women artists and maintained a driving force in the New York art scene. The gallery currently has three exhibitions on view:Read More Comparing the Websites of Frist and the National Gallery of Art1001 Words   |  5 PagesArt galleries and museums are buildings or spaces used exclusively for the exhibition and education of art, but that’s not all. Galleries and museums are an essential part of our society. Art in itself transcends cultural diversity and differences; the museums and galleries that display art present to us insight into the various cultures, backgrounds, and communities in an unprejudiced environment. They also provide a significant impact on local and state economics. According to the 2007 AmericansRead MoreExhibition Review – Dale Chihuly, the Halcyon Gallery Essay1663 Words   |  7 PagesExhibition Review – Dale Chihuly, the Halcyon Gallery Dale Chihuly is an American artist, born September 20th, 1941 who is known for his glass sculptures. 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The Honickman and Berman Galleries and a section of the modern and contemporaryRead MoreReflection of Renà © Trevià ±os Exhibition, Axial Precessions779 Words   |  3 PagesGrimaldis Gallery in Baltimore, and had an exhibition from January 29, 2014-March 8, 2014 entitled Axial Precessions, hosted by the C. Grimaldis Gallery. The C. Grimaldis Gallery has a bit of history standing behind it. It was established in 1977 by Consantine Grimaldis and is the longest operating art gallery in the Baltimore City area. The gallery hosts exhibitions featuring American and European artists and works from the Post World War II, contemporary, and modern eras. The gallery has veryRead MoreThe World Of The Exhibition Is Urban Studies, Artists Simon And Tom Brothers1372 Words   |  6 Pagesconstitutes a wall covering almost half of space, and sunshine penetrates into the gallery. It is pretty windy when I was visiting there, the shadow from clouds rapidly flowing around the ground strongly results in distraction. There is some colourful debris spread everywhere, looking like the small plaster-made cans, lining beneath the wall at the corner. (see fig. 2) Huge security fences of construction site built in the gallery, such like a labyrinth, the canvas covering them with abstract and blurredRead MoreRelationship Between The Body And The City s Building1499 Words   |  6 PagesThe symposium then explored the relationship between the body and the city’s building in more depth with Adam Greenhalgh’s paper Body/Building: New York City around 1910. The associate curator of the National Gallery of Art in Washington presented once more Manhattan as a living body, and his interpretation of Excavations at night as an autopsy of the city conveys a powerful image of the city being exposed and vulnerable like Miss Bentham. Mr Greenhalgh confessed that he tends to see the grim sideRead MoreSublime : Contemporary Works From The Collection1495 Words   |  6 Pagescollection exhibition at t he Gallery of Modern Art evokes an intense emotional response from the viewer. Ellie Buttrose (Associate curator of International Contemporary Art) described the exhibition as â€Å"a presentation of the various ways that artists engage with the Sublime in contemporary art†. (E Buttrose, n.d.) The exhibition overwhelms the viewer’s senses; they begin to marvel in the enormity and grandeur of the culturally diverse artworks. This vast range displayed throughout the exhibition, accordingRead MoreThe Institute Of Museum And Library Services1490 Words   |  6 Pagestechnology and digital resources would be the new â€Å"REIMAGE†. The research and evaluation of this program targets each state museum and library needs and what they have to offer to the community. The museum of my choice would be to create an Interactive Gallery Fashion Institute. There is a need of more youth fashion cultural awareness museums in Florida. The culture and selection of fashion defines who we are and how we behave as people. This museum will share the history of fashion from around the worldRead MoreMy Passion For Art701 Words   |  3 Pagesfirst time I have fallen in love with traditional culture. Later, my passion of painting allowed me to attend artistic high school, where I first learned the professional knowledge and skills of art. The enthusiasm of painting supported me to study design in college. During college, my art history course gave me a deeper understanding of the cultures from different countries. In addition, the curiosity from my heart encouraged me to learn and travel, which gave me a chance to learn diverse cultures

Personal Argument Essay Topics Ideas

Personal Argument Essay Topics Ideas Personal Argument Essay Topics at a Glance There are invariably a wide selection of opinions on the field of technology, and here are our favourite things to consider on the subject. When you're planning to write a style essay, it's essential to be sure that you're referring to the introduction of the fashion industry and its general development over recent years. Why you would like to join somebody else's family. The exact same happens if we are looking for art essay ideas. You've got a possibility to select one of the greatest topics for argumentative essay from our list! Thus, you can ask all the essential questions and consult on some points. When you have the topic, answer the question and after that support your answer with three or more explanations for why you believe it. The 50 titles we've listed are only the tip of the iceberg all you need to do is be creative and think beyond the box. Therefore, the topic ought to be debatable! You will probably locate a different and good topic you will love to write about. Also, bear in mind your discussion topics must fit the other students' level some of them is able to be not able to take care of the topic that has too many elements to think about. Argumentative debate topics cover specific problems, problems, phenomenon or subjects you could deliberate. You don't need to find super technical with legal argumentative essays, but make certain to do your homework on what the recent laws about your favorite topic actually say. It is essential to pick a great topic as a way to compose a terrific paper. If you're in a college and need to compose an argumentative essay, you should select a subject of high importance. To compose a strong argumentative essay, students should start by familiarizing themselves with a number of the common, and frequently conflicting, positions on the research topic so they can write an educated paper. Selecting a great topic can be difficult. All the skills mentioned previously are vital for each successful student. Describe the college you would like to visit. Second, talk what you shouldn't do instead of what has to be carried out. Informative essays are somewhat more descriptive. Strategies for writing book reports on books you haven't even read. Typically, it doesn't include references and quotes in it. Thus, it's important to read corresponding formatting guide. An important consideration to consider when you're going into a debate is the simple fact that the person on the opposing side of the table, or your audience, is going to get something to say against your position. The second thing you ought to take care of once you choose the title is to maintain in mind five kinds of argument claims. When you're picking your topic, remember that it's much simpler to write about something which you currently have interest ineven in case you don't know a good deal about it. There are a lot of things to debate about but it's not so simple to pick the suitable topic which will be interesting for most students. When you are requested to decide on a great topic for your argument, start with something you're acquainted with. The issue is that everybody's interpretation of what makes a great society differs. Prior exposure or knowledge about a specific subject provides better hindsight that may bring far better arguments on the issue. Put simply, the Rogerian argument examines the idea from various sides and doesn't categorically deny any of them. The Appeal of Personal Argument Essay Topics When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the main issue to do is to select a topic and an argument you can really get behind. The most frequently encountered difficulty is to settle on a debate topic for students. So ensure that you decide on a subject, which has values in it. Besides academic degree, you should also look at the sort of debate format to select and an ideal topic. If you want good discussions and art, you're welcome to train your argumentation abilities. Sometimes you'll get a chance to set your creativity free and just take pleasure in the process as you're participating in a debate on funny or merely intriguing debate topics. Debate topics don't always need to be serious they're able to decidedly be humorous too! In order to have an intriguing debate, you first have to get an intriguing debate topic.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Sales management

Introduction With the current revolution in the corporate world, many organizations find the need to keep up with the set trends in the corporate scene. This is essential for them to maintain relevance, as well as achieve set targets and strategic objectives. One of the important aspects of business management is sales personnel management. This is an important business aspect that can lead to efficiency and effectiveness in business. This study will seek to analyze the various tools and techniques used in sales personnel management.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sales management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Management Techniques Personnel management encompasses a deep interest in the well-being of an employee. Its main aim is ensuring that employees have a sense of satisfaction. Personnel management tasks include training, selection, hiring, motivation, rewards, and compensation among others. Personnel man agers are mainly involved in execution of these important tasks (Ingram, 2008). Training Training encompasses the process of improving personnel competencies, knowledge and potentialities, (in regards to the specific tasks that will be assigned to them). This is an essential process that should be perpetual, in order to achieve excellent execution of jobs (Ingram, 2008). It gives sales personnel managers an easier time in dealing with sales personnel. There are different basis on which training is carried out. Training is carried out upon induction of new sales people to the company. It is also important to train current sales personnel .This empowers them to brush up on their knowledge and ultimately improve their performance. Another party that would require training would be a promoted employee. It would be important for him to be fully trained on new aspects pertaining to the job. Training that accompanies upgrades on the existing technologies is fundamental as well. Sales perso nnel training is implemented on the basis of the premise that salesmanship is a dynamic profession .Effective salesmanship demands an ongoing learning process. The sale force requires knowledge on company products, as well as markets they should venture into. Lack of training leads to lower sales, which ultimately has an impact on the company returns. With adequate training, personnel will be motivated to achieve set targets. They will also require minimal supervision, leading to improved efficiency in the work place (Ingram, 2008). Selection and Hiring Selection entails assigning tasks to the most competent persons. It is critical to hire self driven sales people, who are ready to face challenges in the market. This can be done by conducting interviews, in order to identify the unique qualities required. Organizations should therefore take their time in screening suitable candidates.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your fi rst paper with 15% OFF Learn More Rewards Salespeople highly appreciate their efforts being acknowledged. Rewards are mainly in form of bonuses and prizes. These act as impetus for them to increase sales and improved their performance. Managers should take the initiative to acknowledge the efforts of the most outstanding sales people. This will have a positive impact on the selected employee as well as the entire sales force. Motivation Salespeople also require freedom to exercise their ideas, as well as discernment of what is good for their sales. Such provision enables them to feel trusted enough to conduct business on behalf of the company .This motivates them, with the impact being improved performance. Motivation should be done by implementing policies that provide a given a level of autonomy to employees. Compensation Compensation is an important aspect in employee performance. Organizations need to pay employees adequate and a reasonable commission for their work. Th e feeling that they are compensated accordingly will boost their morale. The company should also cater for the expenses incurred in the course of the employees work. Management Tools Management tools include quotas, targets, and sales reports as well as call reports. These tools are important in monitoring sales force performance and identifying what areas need to be worked on. Sales Quotas and Targets Quotas and targets are stipulated levels of sales that are set for the sales force. In most cases, the sales manager and the personnel come to an agreement on a certain level of sales. However, these levels may be stipulated by the organization. They may be set with no consultations with sales force (imposed quotas) or on the basis of prior company performance (extrapolated quotas). Nonetheless, it is important to note that such targets should be as achievable as possible. Failure to this can lead to the sales force being frustrated. Sales and Call Reports Sales reports are written ac counts of sales made. They are used by managers to access needed information pertaining to the sales. Call reports are written accounts of the number of customers contacted by the sales force. They provide information on customer information and potential sales to be made. Both reports provide an avenue for communication of information between the personnel and their managers (Ingram, 2008,). Report evaluation enables the two parties to discuss sales performance and come up with ways to improve it. In addition, the sales and call reports are used to evaluate the progress of the personnel’s work. Managers also find these reports helpful, in determining the most suitable target market.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sales management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Effects of technology on Sales management The use of technology in sales management is beneficial to the managers, as well as their employees. Technology automates some of management and sales tasks, making it easier to accomplish set objectives. Increased efficiency is evidenced in use of the internet to deliver reports to managers. This makes work easier for both parties, by getting rid of bulky paper work (Goldenberg, 2002). Such developments boost employee morale and simplify manager’s administrative tasks. Conclusion Today’s corporate world necessitates effective sales personnel management practices. These management practices are essential for companies that aim to have a cut above the rest. Among these sales personnel management techniques, is employee training. Training empowers employees with additional knowledge that is essential for specific tasks. It also enables them to brush up on what they may have forgotten. Another sales management technique is selection and hiring. The practice entails detailed screening of employees and only hiring the most promising sales force. Employee motivation, use of rewards as well as a proper compensation plans are also management techniques. These ensure that employees are motivated and in the right frame of mind needed to deliver desired results. Management uses tools such as quotas, targets and sales reports for a number of reasons. These include, monitoring of sales force performance and determining suitable markets for their sales force. Technology is also an aspect in sales management that has revolutionized it. The incorporation of new technology has made work much easier for both employees and the management. References Goldenberg, B. (2002). CRM automation .London: Prentice Hall Ingram, T. (2008).Sales Management: Analysis and Decision Making. New York: M.E.Sharpe This essay on Sales management was written and submitted by user Eleanor Rutledge to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Der Hessische Landbote By Georg Buechner(In German Essays

Der Hessische Landbote By Georg Buechner(In German Essays Der Hessische Landbote By Georg Buechner(In German) Der hessische Landbote Der hessische Landbote ist eine politische Flugschrift, die zum Widerstand gegen die herrschenden Verhltnisse allerdings nicht zu konkreten Aktionen aufruft. Der hessische Staatsetat bildet das argumentatorische Grundgerst, indem die Einnahmen aus Steuern und sonstigen Abgaben (ber sechs Millionen Gulden) den Ausgaben gegenbergestellt werden. Die einzelnen Positionen (Ministerium des Innern, der Finanzen, Militr, Pensionen etc.) werden aufgefhrt und mit einem Kommentar versehen, der aufzeigt, wie die Gelder der Untertanen zu deren Unterdrckung und zur Bereicherung der oberen Schichten verwendet werden. Schlielich wird das zahlenmige Miverhltnis zwischen den Pressern und dem Volk (10.000 zu 700.000) unterstrichen. Das Flugblatt schliet mit einem allgemeinen, religis gefrbten Ruf nach Freiheit und Gerechtigkeit. Georg Bchner wollte sich damit gegen die Obrigkeit aussprechen, was jedoch dazu fhrte, dass er nach Strassburg fliehen musste.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Angkor Wat Timeline

Angkor Wat Timeline At its height, the Khmer Empire that built Angkor Wat and the other marvelous temples near Siem Reap, Cambodia controlled much of Southeast Asia. From what is now Myanmar in the west to all but a thin strip of land along the Vietnamese coast of the Pacific Ocean in the east, the Khmers ruled it all.  Their reign continued for more than six hundred years, from 802 to 1431 CE. The Temples During that time, the Khmers built hundreds of gorgeous, intricately carved temples. Most began as Hindu temples, but many were later converted to Buddhist sites. In some cases, they switched back and forth between the two faiths numerous times, as attested by the different carvings and statues made at different time periods. Angkor Wat is the most wonderful of all these temples.  Its name means City of Temples or Capital City Temple.  When it was first constructed before 1150 CE, it was dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. By the end of the 12th century, however, it was gradually being transitioned into a Buddhist temple instead. Angkor Wat remains a center of Buddhist worship to this day. The Khmer Empires reign marks a high point in the cultural, religious, and artistic development of Southeast Asia. Eventually, however, all empires fall.  In the end, the Khmer Empire succumbed to drought and to incursions from neighboring peoples, particularly from Siam (Thailand).  Its ironic that the name Siem Reap, for the city nearest Angkor Wat, means Siam is defeated.  As it turned out, the people of Siam would bring down the Khmer Empire.  The lovely monuments remain today, though, testaments to the artistry, engineering and martial prowess of the Khmers. Timeline of Angkor Wat 802 C.E. - Jayavarman II is crowned, rules until 850, founds kingdom of Angkor. 877 - Indravarman I becomes king, orders construction of Preah Ko and Bakhong temples. 889 - Yashovarman I is crowned, rules until 900, completes Lolei, Indratataka, and Eastern Baray (reservoir), and builds Phnom Bakheng temple. 899 - Yasovarman I becomes king, rules until 917, establishes capital Yasodharapura on Angkor Wat site. 928 - Jayavarman IV takes throne, establishes capital at Lingapura (Koh Ker). 944 - Rajendravarman crowned, builds Eastern Mebon and Pre Rup. 967 - Delicate Banteay Srei temple built. 968-1000 - Reign of Jayavarman V, starts work on Ta Keo temple but never finishes it. 1002 - Khmer civil war between Jayaviravarman and Suryavarman I, construction begins on Western Baray. 1002 - Suryavarman I wins civil war, rules until 1050. 1050 - Udayadityavarman II takes throne, builds Baphuon. 1060 - Western Baray reservoir finished. 1080 - Mahidharapura Dynasty founded by Jayavarman VI, who builds Phimai temple. 1113 - Suryavarman II crowned king, rules until 1150, designs Angkor Wat. 1140 - Construction begins on Angkor Wat. 1177 - Angkor sacked by the Chams people from southern Vietnam, partially burned, Khmer king killed. 1181 - Jayavarman VII, famous for defeating Chams, becomes king, sacks Chams capital in reprisal in 1191. 1186 - Jayavarman VII builds Ta Prohm in honor of his mother. 1191 - Jayavarman VII dedicates Preah Khan to his father. End of 12th century - Angkor Thom (Great City) built as new capital, including state temple at the Bayon. 1220 - Jayavarman VII dies. 1296-97 - Chinese chronicler Zhou Daguan visits Angkor, records daily life in Khmer capital. 1327 - End of classical Khmer era, last stone engravings. 1352-57 - Angkor sacked by Ayutthaya Thais. 1393 - Angkor sacked again. 1431 - Angkor abandoned after invasion by Siam (Thais), although some monks continue to use the site.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Corporate Governance in Germany Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Corporate Governance in Germany - Essay Example This brings us to Germany, who has a seemingly flawless method of Corporate Governance. Most corporate infrastructures receive work from all ends of the company. With smaller investment groups and smaller group of shareholders who are only out for profit for themselves, German companies receive feedback from employees, management, banks, partnered companies and even consumers. In this way, they can touch on all aspects of thought about the company. It is a rather long-term method of thinking which has become absent in the modern day with life being so hectic and all. But it has worked to bring the German economy back into power ever since the debts incurred from World War I and II. Companies are supposed to help the good of the people before bringing in pure profit. Although the point of any business is to turn a profit, by helping out the community first, this strengthens Corporate Philanthropy 2, or the idea that helping others and taking personal hits for the company for the good of the consumer will help company image and thus bring in more sales. In the end, although the German system of Corporate Governance may seem a bit slow, it has helped to fuel their economy and reduce their unemployment throughout the years. However, there is always a downside to everything, and although you might be asking how there could really be a downside to this way of company thinking, in the end, it all comes down to the economy. While companies are growing, the German economy as a whole has slower growth.... Although the point of any business is to turn a profit, by helping out the community first, this strengthens Corporate Philanthropy 2, or the idea that helping others and taking personal hits for the company for the good of the consumer will help company image and thus bring in more sales. In the end, although the German system of Corporate Governance may seem a bit slow, it has helped to fuel their economy and reduce their unemployment throughout the years. However, there is always a downside to everything, and although you might be asking how there could really be a downside to this way of company thinking, but in the end, it all comes down to the economy. While companies are growing, the German economy as a whole has slower growth, and entrepreneurism has been suffering. Without easy ways for people to get out if things turn bad, it has become less and less fitting to start a business in Germany. So in the end, if you cannot support yourself and the good of the community, your business will fail with the current structure of Corporate Governance in Germany. Now this brings us to the connection between the United Kingdom and German Corporate Governance. Where the United Kingdom has succeeded in helping to jump start entrepreneurism and new businesses, they suffer from corruption inherent in many companies. Germany, on the other hand, has low levels of corruption, but also low levels of economic growth spurts. So, there are many ways we can approach this. Europe has been trying, as a whole continent, to support all countries and combine the best of all worlds. So, you could take the good points of the United Kingdom's Corporate Governance, boards of directors and outside investors, and the stability of the German's Corporate

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Creative Thinking and Problem Solving Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Creative Thinking and Problem Solving - Essay Example tradictions or contraries, when in fact they are not, is the common fallacy of false dilemma--so called because the "dilemma," or hard choice between two options, is "false," because other options than the two offered are possible. This fallacy is also known as the "either-or fallacy" because it makes you think that your options are limited to either one or the other† (San Jose State University, n.d.). The proposed solution for one dilemma, particularly the one offering teachers only two choices: either to support the English only law or to leave their jobs are as follows: (1) to strictly adhere to the English only law, as indicated; (2) do not follow this law and suffer the consequences of losing their jobs; (3) if teachers lose their jobs due to non-conformity to the law, they could always seek possible remunerations as provided through the legal procedures citing violations of the Equal Employment Opportunities Law and civil rights violations. In this regard, they would real ize that this is a false dilemma and that there are other options besides the two that were

Friday, January 24, 2020

Family Planning Population Policy In India :: essays research papers fc

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  India's population is in peril. Without the implementation of stringent, effective population management policies, the country's population will rise above 2 billion within the next 20 years (www.fpaindia.com). In the absence of control programs, India's ever growing population will lead to increased incidents of famine, disease, environmental stress and result in a severe shortage of housing facilities. However, if the Indian government quickly administers population regulations so that couples have, on average, 2 children by 2001-2006, India's population will stabilize at approximately 1.7 billion (www.fpaindia.com). A drop in both the fertility and birth rates is essential. To achieve this goal, the 5 Year Planning Commission intends to follow the new population control program outlined by India's central government. We intend to explore reasons why family planning is essential, issues concerning the expansion of health care, and also sterilization practices a nd alternatives, proving that our 5-year plan for population management most plausible and logical method to control a rapidly burgeoning population. Family Planning - An Essential for India   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A swiftly growing population does not always seem like a nuisance. An increase in the number of citizens in a country, may for example, signify the improvement in health care, sanitation and a drop in death rates. Developments such as these, naturally lead to an expansion in population. Many areas may easily handle this increase in some areas, but what happens when the population continues to grow at an accelerated pace? The outlook is bleak. Uncontrolled population growth will lead to difficulties regarding food, environmental stress, health and housing.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Food shortages are commonly a symptom of high population growth rates, and as such, India is steadily losing the capacity to feed itself. Despite improvements in agricultural productivity, India's population continues to grow at a faster rate than the countrie's agriculture can support. The maximum efforts toward increasing agricultural output are just enough to meet the needs of the existing population, not for the additional population added each year (Mathur, 1995, 127). As a result, more than half of India is malnourished, and thousands are suffering from starvation (Mathur, 1995, 100). The solution to this situation is to seek out ways to decrease population growth, and maintain high yield agricultural production.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The desperate need for food has significant impacts on the environment. The soil can only produce so many yields before it becomes depleted and unproductive. In India, the soils are being stripped of their nutrients too quickly, thus speeding up environmental degradation and lowering crop yields. Family Planning Population Policy In India :: essays research papers fc   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  India's population is in peril. Without the implementation of stringent, effective population management policies, the country's population will rise above 2 billion within the next 20 years (www.fpaindia.com). In the absence of control programs, India's ever growing population will lead to increased incidents of famine, disease, environmental stress and result in a severe shortage of housing facilities. However, if the Indian government quickly administers population regulations so that couples have, on average, 2 children by 2001-2006, India's population will stabilize at approximately 1.7 billion (www.fpaindia.com). A drop in both the fertility and birth rates is essential. To achieve this goal, the 5 Year Planning Commission intends to follow the new population control program outlined by India's central government. We intend to explore reasons why family planning is essential, issues concerning the expansion of health care, and also sterilization practices a nd alternatives, proving that our 5-year plan for population management most plausible and logical method to control a rapidly burgeoning population. Family Planning - An Essential for India   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A swiftly growing population does not always seem like a nuisance. An increase in the number of citizens in a country, may for example, signify the improvement in health care, sanitation and a drop in death rates. Developments such as these, naturally lead to an expansion in population. Many areas may easily handle this increase in some areas, but what happens when the population continues to grow at an accelerated pace? The outlook is bleak. Uncontrolled population growth will lead to difficulties regarding food, environmental stress, health and housing.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Food shortages are commonly a symptom of high population growth rates, and as such, India is steadily losing the capacity to feed itself. Despite improvements in agricultural productivity, India's population continues to grow at a faster rate than the countrie's agriculture can support. The maximum efforts toward increasing agricultural output are just enough to meet the needs of the existing population, not for the additional population added each year (Mathur, 1995, 127). As a result, more than half of India is malnourished, and thousands are suffering from starvation (Mathur, 1995, 100). The solution to this situation is to seek out ways to decrease population growth, and maintain high yield agricultural production.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The desperate need for food has significant impacts on the environment. The soil can only produce so many yields before it becomes depleted and unproductive. In India, the soils are being stripped of their nutrients too quickly, thus speeding up environmental degradation and lowering crop yields.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Globalization †Has Globalization Made The World More Or Less Secure Essay

The world is evolving and in the last few decades, some of the major changes have taken place in the world. Out of the many changes, one of the major transformations that have taken place is what is referred to as globalization. Globalization has taken over the world by storm and reduced large distances; it has resulted in many changes in the last decade and has been supported and promoted by the advent of technology. The world has turned into a global village which is so small that distances no longer carry much importance. Globalization is not a single concept but one which has various aspects like technological, economical, cultural and social and each one of its dimension has a broad scope. Since, the world is now interconnected because of globalization, this has facilitated and created opportunities in different aspects, but has also resulted in increased competition and many insecurities. In this essay, we first discuss globalization and explain what it is, discuss briefly some of its drivers, then discuss some of the non state actors and the impact of globalization on the world in terms of security. Globalization Globalization can be defined in various ways. It is the process where extension of connections takes place on a global basis, creating a social connection of life at a global level and resulting in the fusion of global societies. The term is comprised of different large processes; the definitions thus also vary according to what is emphasized in the description. With respect to the true meaning of the word, there is difference in opinion as to what it actually refers to as it may indicate actual processes as they take place in life, thoughts which validate the course of action or simply the manner in which people form perception of these processes. Globalization is thus understood through the different definitions that exist and each of these definitions articulate diverse considerations of global change brought about by the phenomenon of globalization (Lechner, 1, 2001). Globalization generally is considered to be a procedure that increases the interconnectedness and inter reliance amongst the business and markets of the world (INVESTOR 2008). Thus, globalization results in bringing the markets and businesses of the world closely linked to each other, but the term is not limited to just an economical dimension, therefore, it would be more appropriate to inculcate in it the aspects of politics, social, culture and ethics. Globalization may also be considered as a practice of a social nature where the diminution of the limitations of geography on provisions of cultural and social nature occurs and people are more conscious over time of the fact that limitations are diminishing (Waters, 9, 1995). Drivers of globalization Globalization has been driven by a number of factors which have broadened its scope even more. The increased pressure on costs causes companies to move their resources to such places where they are more cheaply available. Many products have reached a certain level of market saturation in their respective markets, therefore, giving rise to the need to search for new markets. Customers have become more savvy and quality conscious which has resulted in globally increased demands that have to be met. Governments at different places have introduced policies to promote globalization such as levied taxed and allowing open markets. There is development in technology every other day and many of these technological changes facilitate globalization (Briscoe & Schuler, 14-15, 2004). There are a number of trading blocs existing in different regions that place different rules for trading among countries and pave way for open trade amongst them. The advent of internet has resulted in world wide communication and flow of information which makes information available at fingertips to be accessed at any time. The different cultures are more closely integrated and boundaries have become blurred because of global communication and availability of different products and services like music, food, clothing etc. the workforce is now more educated across the world and thus is able to meet the demands of globalization. Trade barriers have decreased and markets have become more open resulting in increased competition and thus searching for opportunities in overseas market to keep up with the competition. Finally, E-commerce makes a business global, the very moment it hosts its website online, making it available to customers across the globe (Briscoe & Schuler, 14-15, 2004). The major contribution to globalization has been made by technological advances which have paced up the process considerably in the last two decades, thus, facilitating traveling, communicating and conducting business on an international level. Amongst the many drivers of globalization, two major ones are advancement in telecommunication infrastructure and internet, which are a result of technological development (INVESTOR, 1, 2008). Non state actors Governments have a vital role to play in the process of globalization, they should be able to plan and implement vital policies and negotiate important international bodies for expressing the views of their nations and obtain benefits by stressing their national interests. Though the states are important but there are different non state actors, among them are organizations which support globalization. Among these, World Economic Forum and World Trade Organization are the two most prominent ones. The World Economic Forum lacks the authority to make decisions yet it has great influence and high importance. This foundation has played its part in providing a forum for the networking needs of governments, business and non-profit leaders on a global level. On the other hand, The World Trade Organization is an entity which was created with the objective of defining rules that will oversee global trade and capital flows by taking consent of its members and make sure that the established rules are adhered to by supervising the concerned acts of the member countries (INVESTOR, 1, 2008). The formation of WTO was meant to revolutionalize the scope of issues related to global trade and to assure the conformity of to its principles of international trade and settle conflicting disputes of the concerned domain by its dispute-settlement mechanisms (UN, 1, 2000). Another important non state actor is the UN which has a vital role to perform in globalization on the basis of its multilateral system, which is necessary for working globally as there is a need for cop operation with each other across the globe. The multilateral system is important for the making of international policies that reflect shared values within the boundaries of law (WC, 1, 2004). But the UN has delegated its power of dealing with social and economic subjects to WTO, WB and IMF. The WTO has such approach that often leaves out developing countries in the decision-making. The decision making policy of the UN need to have more participation from the developing matters at least in the issues pertaining to them so that they may efficiently serve the needs of such nations. The economic and social powers that were shifted to other bodies are over burdening these bodies and resulting in inefficient mechanisms, therefore, these powers should be brought back with the UN but with proper policies and rules that may benefit all nations (Khor, 1, 2000). Implications of globalization Globalization is now a common feature of the world economy but it is not accepted by everyone with open arms. Though globalization results in opportunities and competition for everyone across the globe and provision of opportunities is good and if viewed positively, even competition is good as it results in more efficient production. But on the other hand, globalization cause deprivation for specific groups of people who do not have sufficient resources to cope with it. Consequently, in the increasing pressure of competition brought about by the inter-connection of their economies with the rest of the globe, these people are incapable of functioning efficiently and thus stand at a disadvantage (INVESTOR, 1, 2008). Globalization requires economic, social and political adjustments for people of different societies, areas or regions to accept and characterize their culture with an aim to integrate it with that of the rest of the world. It endorses global integration significantly and asks for elimination of existing barriers between different cultures. Those who support the process justify this kind of integration by resembling it with that of the significant technological information devices like satellites and computers. The critics argue that the proposed integration of cultural is in fact aimed at cultural invasion and will result in the degeneration of cultural identity and its spirit whereas those who support it deem the declining of cultural boundaries as an ample indicator of improved communication processes, combination of societies and a signal of capacity aimed at amalgamation of civilizations. There is evidence of how the global socioeconomic forces belonging to the industrialized West have invaded these poorer countries and may eventually cause them to lose the characteristics of their religion and society. It is observable that the means which assisted in bringing cultures nearer to each other may also have caused the exhaustion of many of these global cultures (Moussalli, 1, 2003). An overlook of the governance of globalization shows that it is dictated by strong players and countries, proper rules and institutions to regulate the different aspects like trade or finance are lacking and poor people and countries stand at a clear disadvantage as they are unable to reap the benefits of the phenomenon (WC, 1, 2004). Globalization has not helped in equitable development as there is an increase in disparities and poverty. Politically, even though the national boundaries are growing blurred but upon closer observation, we get to know that it is not a result of the free choice of people but a model imposed by stronger powers (Sabourin et al. , 56, 2000). The focus of globalization has stayed on the aspect of economy and business for a long time but it is about time to realize its effects on the personal and professional life of people. Although problems like poverty, human rights violation, unemployment were present even before globalization took over but these have been fuelled by globalization along with added disadvantage of social exclusion for many poor nations of the world. Deduction from many of the studies related to globalization shows that it is someway responsible for the growing inequality as the poor usually do not get to derive their share of the benefits offered by the phenomenon; among such nations, the developing countries are most affected. But there are also studies that suggest the benefits availed by the poor from globalization when facilities are provided to the poor like credit access, technical know-how, social safety nets as income support and well targeted food aid (Nesvisky, 1, n. d. ). With respect to employment, we see that there has been a decline in labor intensive jobs which has consequently led to lower demand of unskilled labor and resulted in lower earnings for this group as compared to the skilled group of workers. Another phenomenon is that low-skilled jobs are moved over to countries which offer labor at lower wages; this results in low demand for low-skilled workers. Liberalization of economy is of great concern to the developing countries, which have a motive to derive benefits from increasing trade and investment flows, yet they yield increased unemployment and inequality (Lee, 1, 1996). The phenomenon of child labor is deeply interwoven within the context of the societies or households where it exists, it was present even before globalization in the developing countries and it is in these countries that the practice has increased even more because of globalization. In the developing countries, mainly those of the poor and consequently the pressure and need for working for women and children has increased and in certain cases become vital for survival. Due to inflation and decreasing social sector budgets, children have to work either to substitute for the working mothers domestically or to add to the family income by working outside (Raman, 1, 1997). Global insecurities The economic, technical and social changes brought about by globalization have greatly affected the lives of people. Global insecurities have been brought about by the fast spreading of information and growth of the media industry globally which has affected existing identities and resulted in decline of social cohesion and cultural diversity. Globalization is guided only by a few powers and works in their favor, the strategies established by them doesn’t seem to work and benefit the great majority of the people around the world. This has resulted in insecurity and ambiguity for the poor and the middle-classes (Raghavan, 1, 2000). There has been unsustainable development, excessive use of resources, negative impacts on existence of original communities, and a growing gap between the rich and the poor. Consequently, there are insecurities and social tensions coming from international and intra-national inequalities (Dass, 1, 2002). The insecurities are also attributable to the international bodies, which are explicitly in absence of state influence as these are non state actors. Their rules are designed and implemented on a basis which considers regulation of the global activities in various aspects of life by and under the control of such influences which are not considerate towards the smaller powers and play by their own rules without having a respect for the weaker associates who are exploited (UN, 1, 2000). The insecurities have also been created due to a lack of widely available social services for every country and social class. Global insecurities are also related to hindrances towards the development of low income groups and therefore it is vital to erase distortions like inequalities and take measures to encourage the productive potential of low-income groups. Globalization definitely has its benefits but they are accompanies with new vulnerabilities, for this reason, there is confusion in the voice of public opinion about globalization. Taking steps to reduce global insecurity and equally distributing the benefits may help in creating a sustainable support for the phenomenon (Brookings, 1, 2001). Conclusion: Though globalization may be considered to be a positive phenomenon which has resulted in various opportunities for people in the form of increased trade, choices of goods, improved lifestyle, enhanced communication and other benefits. But, globalization has also created many adverse impacts upon the life of people like increased poverty in poor nations, unemployment and low wages for low skilled workers, turning education into a commercial activity and cultures losing their individual identities. There are non state actors like international organizations which integrate the different nations together and formulate rules to guide their path in the light of globalization, making the process a little smoother but on the same lines, the same bodies result in insecurities for people magnified by globalization. Thus, globalization is a phenomenon which apparently may look beneficial to all but actually benefits only the dominant powers and that too at the expense of weaker ones and unless something is done to stop the exploitation and mutually benefit everyone, insecurities will continue to grow.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Relationship Between Punk and Dada Essay - 2208 Words

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DADA AND PUNK It is difficult to estimate when people began to create different theories, movements and ideologies with regards to what is positive and negative in the world that we live in. A part and parcel of human nature has always been an individual desire to be a part of the perfect world which unfortunately is mainly stimulated by individuals in power. Therefore this bore a disagreement and critique among minorities and has been exploding over the centuries in different forms of cultural movements. One of the greatest cultural trends began in Zurich and it is known as Dadaism. During World War I a group of individuals created Dada in reaction to what they perceived to be negative and opposite of the†¦show more content†¦The message that Dada and Punk tried to achieve through their work in the context of desired reality is very similar as both of them bore from a social outburst. Punk was a form of artistic anarchy against system control and specific pattern of society, whereas Dad a was an ‘Anti-War movement’. However, very interesting is the fact that they were relatively unrelated and occurred around 50 years apart. Although the vocalist of a very controversial punk rock band â€Å"Sex Pistols†, Johnny Rotten said he had never heard about ‘Dada’ there can be found the same themes of inspirations as in Dadaism. Therefore assuming that the group ‘Sex Pistols’ did not model on Dadaism and any other movements or trends, this might be associated with a human nature. The nature, that does not like to be manipulated, controlled or skipped as a microscopic minority. Fig.1: ‘The Fountain’ 1917, Marcel Duchamp According to Griel Marcus, the author of ‘Lipstick Traces’ book, both movements are completely nihilistic and propagating belief in nothing and the wish to become nothing. Punk was against everything and at the same time finding its equilibrium in nihilism. This was clearly exposed by ‘Sex Pistols’ in song ‘Pretty Vacant’ which involves the Dada cry of â€Å"nothing is true; everything is permitted†. Moreover, freedom and fighting against the stereotypical art were the keys in